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Community
Since the founding of the Institute, many changes have taken place in terms of the activities, courses, types of residents and guests, accommodations, and administration, as activities have gradually expanded and become more organized. The original community consisted largely of young people who had met dharma while traveling in India and Nepal in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Inspired by the teachings and by Lama Yeshe and Lama Zopa Rinpoche, some of these early students opened a Buddhist center completely unprepared for the various legal, administrational and organizational problems they would have to face. They learned through firsthand experience, working together and with the lamas to solve the seemingly endless problems. The administration now runs much more smoothly, with members of the community and guests coming from a wide variety of backgrounds, ages, interests and professions. Accommodations, originally for the young and hardy, are clean and comfortable, although still fairly simple. People no longer feel that they have to give up the normal comforts of a western lifestyle in order to hear Dharma teachings.

Although the proportion of lay to ordained sangha residents changes continuously, there is generally a substantial community of monks and nuns, along with lay students and workers who reside in the Institute. In return for accommodation and food, the monks and nuns engage in work in various sectors of the Institute, including administration, the spiritual program, teaching, leading retreats, translating, managing the library and multimedia resources, producing Siddhi magazine, taking care of the facilities, and attending to resident teachers and visiting lamas. Many of the sangha also take part in the resident study programs. In addition, many families and single laypeople living in the surrounding villages come to the Institute regularly for teachings, initiations and pujas. People come for Dharma courses from all around Italy and from abroad.


IMI

The Italian International Mahayana Institute (IMI) [still valid?] was founded by five monks and a nun in June 1984. It was constituted as a Buddhist cultural association, with two categories of members. The first includes monks and nuns and the second, all lay people who have taken refuge as Buddhists in the Three Jewels.


Tagden Shedrub Dhargye Ling Monastery
“Place Where Study and Practice Proliferate Uninterruptedly”

The history of the founding of Tagden Shedrub Dhargye Ling, the first Gelugpa monastery in Italy, is inseparable from that of ILTK. Two of the founders of the Institute, Piero Cerri and Claudio Cipullo, were monks. In 1978, Kyabje Song Rinpoche conducted the first monastic ordination in Pomaia, in which five people received novice (getsul) ordination and the sangha community began to grow. With the number of monks steadily increasing, the Institute began to designate neighboring rooms in the Institute for the growing community. In 1979, a separate sangha kitchen was organized, allowing the monks to exist more as a group, with separate management and a certain amount of autonomy. The Institute also lessened the number of hours that monks and nuns needed to work in return for being sponsored, allowing more time for study and personal practice.

In 1986, the monks were given their own apartment in the west wing. This is the site of their monastery – Tagden Shedrub Dhargye Ling – with five rooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom. The monastery was inaugurated by Lama Thubten Zopa Rinpoche during his visit to Pomaia in September 1986, and Rinpoche appointed Geshe Jampa Gyatso as abbot.

Since 1977, the monks have consistently been involved in the activities of the Institute, working in administration, teaching, leading retreats, translating, managing the library and audio/video facilities, taking care of the gompa, and attending to Geshe Jampa Gyatso. Some of the monks also take part in the residential study programs. A number of monks also give courses in other Italian and European FPMT centers as well as other Buddhist centers and have been invited to participate in various conferences and inter-religious dialogues.

As well as attending and practicing regular pujas, the monks participate in sojong, a ceremony for restoring and purifying the vows of monks and nuns, which is held twice a month. Additionally, the summer rains retreat occurs each year, during which the monks make a special effort to remain in the Institute except for the purpose of participating in external dharma activities.


Shenpen Samten Ling Nunnery
“Place of Concentration Benefiting Others”

During his visit to Pomaia in the autumn of 1989, Lama Zopa Rinpoche met with the large group of nuns who were present to discuss the establishment of a nunnery in Italy. Rinpoche gave the future nunnery its name—Shenpen Samten Ling (“Place of Concentration Benefiting Others”)—and appointed Geshe Jampa Gyatso as its abbot. The nunnery recently moved to the hillside behind the main building of the Institute, where a number of lovely wooden houses were built for the nuns and other students of the Institute.